German Shepherd
Germany
Intelligent, Loyal, Protective, Trainable, Energetic

Quick Facts
Weight
22–40 kg
Height
55–65 cm
Lifespan
9–13 years
Group
Herding
Pros & Cons
Exceptionally intelligent and versatile
Strong loyalty and protective instincts
Highly trainable for work in police, military, and search-and-rescue roles
Energetic and driven
Confident, reliable companion
Adaptable to various environments and family settings
High energy and working drive require regular, intensive exercise
Heavy shedding and grooming needs can be demanding
Prone to hip and elbow dysplasia, as well as other joint issues
Needs early socialization and consistent training to avoid anxiety or aggression










History & Purpose
Originating in Germany in the late 1800s, the German Shepherd Dog was developed by pioneers like Max von Stephanitz, who aimed to create an all-purpose working dog with unparalleled intelligence and versatility. Initially bred for herding livestock, the breed quickly proved its worth in roles ranging from guarding and police work to search-and-rescue missions. Its impressive balance of strength, agility, and keen intuition soon established the German Shepherd as a trusted partner in demanding environments.
As the breed matured, its role expanded significantly. German Shepherds became valued not only as working dogs but also as loyal family members and service animals. Their strong protective instincts, combined with a gentle, affectionate side when properly socialized, have made them favorites in both professional and domestic settings. Today, they continue to serve a wide range of functions, from law enforcement to therapy work, demonstrating their adaptability and enduring appeal.
Common Health Issues
Hip dysplasia, Elbow dysplasia, Degenerative myelopathy, Gastric dilatation-volvulus (bloat), Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency, Skin allergies, Intervertebral disc disease, Epilepsy
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